Yes, the Linux supported Intel 5300-U CPU.
Yes, the Linux supported Intel 5300-U CPU.
Only a small amount needed, but for regular use I suggest at least 120GB. However, resizing the partition in Windows is recommended to prevent issues. Updates might overwrite the bootloader, making it impossible to access your Linux installation—this has happened a few times. It can be resolved but is quite troublesome. For better reliability, I’d install Linux on an external SSD.
It seems unusual, but you're correct about your storage setup. Since you only have internal SSDs, you might want to check if there are any alternative methods or software that can help manage or transfer data.
You're welcome to test it, but be mindful of potential problems.