Starting my personal computer project from scratch Setting up and launching my homemade PC
Starting my personal computer project from scratch Setting up and launching my homemade PC
Before diving into setting up my first PC, I’m curious if I can boot it myself. I’ve heard about downloading Windows, updating the motherboard and GPU, but I’m not sure how to start. Can someone who’s never done this before help me get started? I’d appreciate tips, advice, and ideally a detailed YouTube tutorial on booting up a new PC. I’ve seen some videos, but they often end with people thinking it’s impossible. Also, if I need to build an optical drive for Windows installation, do I have to use a specific type—like CD, Blue Ray, or something else?
You only need to obtain a Windows installation on a USB stick. You can purchase one or install it directly onto the stick and purchase the activation key. Access the motherboard BIOS settings, which are tailored to your specific board, and then start your computer using the USB drive.
Start your computer by ensuring it’s connected and powered on.
So I connect my PC, turn it on, press a key (probably DEL) to reach the main screen, and insert the flash drive with Windows 10 installed. Do I need to get versions for my GPU? If yes, should I use the drive first or after installing Windows? How can I download Windows separately onto the drive and then purchase a key to use it? Also, why does Microsoft sell Windows 10 for $135 online while local stores list it much cheaper, like around $110 in the US? Even my trusted electronics store sells it for $110, just like Wallmart in America.
A helpful suggestion: Keep a functional computer nearby for searching, downloading drivers, etc. Stores that sell windows at lower prices than MS are often retail outlets offering discounts. Some places selling keys at suspiciously low prices (like $30 instead of the usual $100+) are selling illegal copies. Be cautious. If you have installation media on a DVD or USB stick, simply connect and start— the setup interface will load automatically.
Sure, you can purchase an optical drive with Windows 10 installed on a CD, including 64-bit versions. The optical drive doesn’t need to be a specific brand like LG GH24NSD1; it just needs to support the format you’re using. Regarding DSP, it’s a technology used in some drives for faster data processing, but it doesn’t affect whether you buy Windows 10 or not. OEM and ESD are different types of drives—OEM is original equipment manufacturer, while ESD is a type of drive that uses electrostatic discharge for data storage. Understanding these terms can help clarify your choices.
Here’s a simplified version of your guide:
Start by confirming you haven’t installed Windows yet. For setup, use a USB drive to transfer the OS image from Microsoft. Choose USB2 for better reliability. Gather necessary drivers—chipset, LAN, USB3, audio—and save them on another stick. Make sure your system has at least basic ports and software. You can use Ninite.com for essential programs. Don’t worry about updating the BIOS, as that’s not recommended for beginners.
Once connected, boot from the USB. You may either install Windows directly or verify your drives appear. Leave the OS installer connected during this process. After installation, ensure your internet connection is active. If not, install the LAN driver from the stick and then the chipset. Windows will automatically download updates and most drivers. You can also install other software at this stage. That’s the general outline.