Simple Linux setup for newcomers featuring a stunning interface
Simple Linux setup for newcomers featuring a stunning interface
Simple options usually come from strong community help, sensible defaults, and minimal upkeep. Most Ubuntu-based systems share these traits—Ubuntu, Ubuntu variants, Linux Mint, KDE Neon. It’s unlikely you’ll need a radically different OS from Windows at the beginning, so steer clear of distros relying on GNOME 3, particularly the standard GNOME 3 version. Ubuntu is set to adopt GNOME 3 with certain add-ons in October, but if you choose Ubuntu 17.04, you can stick with Unity and keep using it past that upgrade. Xubuntu (based on Xfce) and Lubuntu (using LXDE, coming soon to LXQt) are lightweight choices that resemble Windows XP yet offer a cleaner alternative. They’re ideal for older hardware or users seeking a very simple desktop. Ubuntu MATE employs MATE, positioned between Xfce and Cinnamon—similar to what GNOME 2 offered. Kubuntu runs KDE Plasma, which closely mirrors Windows 10 by default, yet offers extensive customization and unique features. However, its track record for consistent releases is inconsistent; using Kubuntu you’ll need the backports PPA to receive timely updates for your desktop environment. KDE Neon also runs KDE Plasma but layers it with LTS Ubuntu, providing the latest KDE applications. It’s an excellent pick for KDE fans, though updates to non-KDE software are only every two years, so security patches will lag unless you stay updated. Linux Mint adopts Cinnamon, resembling Windows Vista and Windows 7.
The only "nice" Linux setup I’m aware of is elementary OS. However, I’d suggest sticking with Windows since it maintains consistent GUI performance. There’s no logical reason to change the OS just for coding, not even during your studies.
I really enjoyed Chakra Linux, it was my second choice after Ubuntu 9.04. However, after the main developer passed away, it became just another Arch Linux version—which isn't welcoming for beginners.
I suggest using vanilla Ubuntu. You can also set up any window manager at once and switch between them instantly to test and find your preference.