Recommendations for DHCP, VLAN separation, and subnetting.
Recommendations for DHCP, VLAN separation, and subnetting.
Hi everyone, I’m new to this setup and have a simple configuration in mind. I understand DHCP and internal IP ranges but am unsure about proper setup and VLAN separation. Currently, everything is on the same VLAN—192.168.0.0/24 managed by my EdgeRouter. My main question is whether it’s best to keep it together or split it up. Should DHCP be handled by the EdgeRouter or the managed switch? Are there recommended practices? I’m planning to isolate devices for better security and also want to add security cameras, keeping them separate. I’ve seen diagrams suggesting some changes, but I’m not sure what steps to take on the switch side. Upgrading to pfSense or UDM-Pro might affect things—do you have any thoughts? Feel free to share more details if needed.
Ensure the router hosts the DHCP server. Set up the managed switch with VLANs and a trunk port connecting back to the router. Configure the router with sub-interfaces and VLAN tagging so it can identify traffic per VLAN, preventing unwanted data from other networks from being intercepted by tools like WireShark. This also reduces broadcast domains, keeping bandwidth free for client communication and limiting interference from devices such as security cameras.